Compound(58081-05-3)Name: (R)-4-Hydroxydihydrofuran-2(3H)-one received a lot of attention, and I have introduced some compounds in other articles, similar to this compound((R)-4-Hydroxydihydrofuran-2(3H)-one), if you are interested, you can check out my other related articles.
So far, in addition to halogen atoms, other non-metallic atoms can become part of the aromatic heterocycle, and the target ring system is still aromatic.Du, Xiao-Ming; Irino, Nobuto; Furusho, Norihiro; Hayashi, Jun; Shoyama, Yukihiro researched the compound: (R)-4-Hydroxydihydrofuran-2(3H)-one( cas:58081-05-3 ).Name: (R)-4-Hydroxydihydrofuran-2(3H)-one.They published the article 《Pharmacologically active compounds in the Anoectochilus and Goodyera species》 about this compound( cas:58081-05-3 ) in Journal of Natural Medicines. Keywords: Anoectochilus hepatoprotectant lipid lowering Goodyera hepatotoxicity obesity. We’ll tell you more about this compound (cas:58081-05-3).
The extract of Anoectochilus formosanus showed significant activity in decreasing the levels of the cytosolic enzymes LDH, GOT, and GPT, and the result demonstrated that A. formosanus possessed prominent hepatoprotective activity against CCl4-induced hepatotoxicity. Moreover, in the results of the test using aurothioglucose-induced obese mice, the extract showed a significant antihyperliposis effect. A. formosanus grown in the wild and propagated by tissue culture contain ten compounds, including a major known component, (3R)-3-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)butanolide (kinsenoside; 1), and two new components, (3R)-3-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-4-hydroxybutanoic acid (2) and 2-[(β-D-glucopyranosyl-oxy)methyl]-5-hydroxymethylfuran (3), along with the known compounds, isopropyl-β-D-glucopyranoside (4), (R)-3,4-dihydroxybutanoic acid γ-lactone (5), 4-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy) benzyl alc. (6), (6R,9S)-9-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)megastigma-4,7-dien-3-one (7), and (3R)-3-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-4-hydroxybutanolide (8). Since a higher concentration of kinsenoside (1) was detected in the crude drugs A. formosanus and A. koshunensis by high-performance liquid chromatog. (HPLC) anal., we proved a simple purification system for kinsenoside (1), giving 180 mg of kinsenoside (1) from 1 g of dried samples for further pharmacol. experiments In an anti-hyperliposis assay using high-fat-diet rats, 1 significantly reduced the weights of the body and the liver, and also decreased the triglyceride level in the liver compared to those of control rats. On the other hand, the epimer of 1, (3S)3-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)butanolide, goodyeroside A (9), which was isolated from the Goodyera species, had no effect for anti-hyperliposis. In aurothioglucose-induced obese mice, 1 suppressed the body and liver weight increase, significantly ameliorated the triglyceride level in the liver, and also reduced the deposition of uterine fat pads. The anti-hepatoxic activities of 9 and goodyerosides B (10) were studied on injury induced by CCl4 in primary cultured rat hepatocytes by measuring the levels of LDH, GOT, and GPT. In the CCl4-treated control group, there were marked increases in LDH, GOT, and GPT activities compared with the normal group. In contrast, these levels were suppressed in 9- and 10-treated groups. Goodyerin (11), a new typical flavone glycoside, exhibited a significant and dose-dependent sedative and anticonvulsant effect.
Compound(58081-05-3)Name: (R)-4-Hydroxydihydrofuran-2(3H)-one received a lot of attention, and I have introduced some compounds in other articles, similar to this compound((R)-4-Hydroxydihydrofuran-2(3H)-one), if you are interested, you can check out my other related articles.
Reference:
Pyrroline – Wikipedia,
1-Pyrroline | C4H7N – PubChem