Category: pyrrolines

Chemical engineers work across a number of sectors, processes differ within each of these areas, but chemistry and chemical engineering roles are found throughout, and are directly involved in the process of chemical products and materials. 15875-13-5, Name is 3,3′,3”-(1,3,5-Triazinane-1,3,5-triyl)tris(N,N-dimethylpropan-1-amine), molecular formula is , belongs to pyrrolines compound. In a document, author is Forsyth, Ewan, Recommanded Product: 15875-13-5.

Liquid crystal dimers and the twist-bend nematic phase: On the role of spacers and terminal alkyl chains

The synthesis and characterisation of four series of liquid crystal dimers based on benzylideneaniline mesogenic units, and in which the lengths of terminal alkyloxy chains are varied are reported. The series differ in terms of their flexible spacers, namely, heptamethylene, nonamethylene, hexyloxy, and oxypentyloxy chains. The heptamethylene- and nonamethylene-linked dimers both show conventional nematic, N, and twist-bend nematic, N-TB, phases with short terminal chains, and smectic behaviour emerges on increasing terminal chain length. This is attributed to increased molecular inhomogeneity driving microphase separation. The dimers containing the shorter heptamethylene spacer show a smectic A phase whereas those with the longer nonamethylene spacer exhibit an anticlinic smectic C phase. Smectic behaviour is not observed for the dimers containing either a hexyloxy spacer which exhibit nematic and twist-bend nematic phases, or with an oxypentyloxy spacer which show only a conventional nematic phase. A general observation is that T-NTBN and T-NI alternate in the same sense in a homologous series on varying the length of the terminal alkyl chains suggesting that the spatial uniformity of the molecular curvature is an important factor in stabilising the N-TB phase. The transitional properties of the four corresponding dimers possessing nitrile terminal substituents are also described. These show enantiotropic nematic phases, and in addition, for those containing either polymethylene or hexyloxy spacers, a twist-bend nematic phase is observed. Differences in the thermal behaviour of the dimers may be attributed largely to changes in molecular shape arising from the nature of the link between the spacer and mesogenic units. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Reference:
Pyrroline – Wikipedia,
,1-Pyrroline | C4H7N – PubChem

The prevalence of solvent effects in heterogeneous catalysis in condensed media has motivated developing quantitative kinetic, spectroscopic, and theoretical assessments of solvent structures and their interactions with reaction intermediates. 3317-61-1, Name is 5,5-Dimethyl-1-pyrroline N-oxide, molecular formula is C6H11NO, belongs to pyrrolines compound, is a common compound. In a patnet, author is Zhao, Xuna, once mentioned the new application about 3317-61-1, Application In Synthesis of 5,5-Dimethyl-1-pyrroline N-oxide.

In Situ Generated TEMPO Oxoammonium Salt Mediated Tandem Cyclization of beta-Oxoamides with Amine Hydrochlorides for the Synthesis of Pyrrolin-4-ones

A novel in situ generated TEMPO oxoammonium salt inediated one-pot tandem reaction has been developed for the straightforward construction of pyrrolin-4-ones from readily available beta-oxoamides with amine hydrochlorides. The reaction tolerates various functional groups and represents a reliable method for the synthesis of highly substituted pyrrolin-4-oes in good yields under mild conditions. Detailed mechanistic studies disclosed that TEMPO oxoammonium salt generated in situ was crucial for the transformation involving the formation of enaminone precursors in situ by condensation of the beta-oxoamides with amines, followed by sequential oxidative coupling with beta-oxoamides, intramolecular eyclization and 1,2-alkyl migration steps.

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Pyrroline – Wikipedia,
,1-Pyrroline | C4H7N – PubChem

Safety of 4-Aminobutyric acid, Chemistry involves the study of all things chemical – chemical processes, chemical compositions and chemical manipulation – in order to better understand the way in which materials are structured, how they change and how they react in certain situations. 56-12-2, Name is 4-Aminobutyric acid, SMILES is O=C(O)CCCN, belongs to pyrrolines compound. In a article, author is Reginato, G, introduce new discover of the category.

Stannylcupration of chiral gamma-amino acetylenic esters: stereocontrolled synthesis of 3-tributylstannyl gamma-amino (E)-alkenoates as precursors of 4-stannylated pyrrolinones.

4-Tributylstannyl-5-substituted-pylrolin-2-ones are prepared through the addition of tributylstannyl cyano cuprate to enantiomerically enriched N-protected gamma-amino acetylenic esters. The regio- and stereoselectivity of the addition is discussed as a function of the substrates and of the reaction conditions. Cyclization of the (E)-isomers to the corresponding 4-stannylated pyrrolin-2-ones is reported, (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Pyrroline – Wikipedia,
,1-Pyrroline | C4H7N – PubChem

We’ll be discussing some of the latest developments in chemical about CAS: 541-02-6.541-02-6, Name is 2,2,4,4,6,6,8,8,10,10-Decamethyl-1,3,5,7,9,2,4,6,8,10-pentaoxapentasilecane, molecular formula is C10H30O5Si5, belongs to pyrrolines compound, is a common compound. In a patnet, author is Feiken, N, once mentioned the new application about 541-02-6, Recommanded Product: 541-02-6.

1,3-dipolar cycloaddition to the Fe-N=C fragment .17. Diastereoselectivity with C-2- and non-C-2-symmetric chirally N-substituted alpha-diimine ligands, R*-N=C(H)-C(R’)=N-R* and C5H4N-2-C(R’)=N-R*, with dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate (DMAD) and methyl propiolate (MP). Decomplexation of the pyrrolinone ligand of Fe(CO)(3)(pyrrolinone) complexes

The 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of Fe[R*-DAB(H;H)](CO)(3) (6k; R*-DAB(H;H)=R*-N=C(H)-C(H)=N-R*) with dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate (DMAD), in which the R*-DAB(H;H) ligand is C-2-symmetric and is chirally N-substituted, gives the two expected diastereomers with low diastereoselectivity, due to a small difference in the rate constants of the two reactive C=N groups in 6k exposing their re and si faces, respectively. The 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of Fe(alpha-diimine)(CO)(3) (1, 6m) with DMAD and methyl propiolate (MP), in which a non-C-2-symmetric alpha-diimine ligand (R*-DAB(H;Me) and Py-2-C(R’)=N-R* (R*,R’-PyCa) is chirally N-substituted, gives the two expected diastereomers with medium to high diastereoselectivity. The diastereoselectivity with the non-C-2-symmetric alpha-diimine ligands, which have only one reactive imino group, depends on the size of the chiral group R*, the distance of the chiral group to the reacting centers, and the type of dipolarophile. The two starting complexes (1 and 6m) exist in solution in the form of two rapidly interconverting diastereomeric conformers I and II. In contrast to the C-2-symmetric case, the free energies of activation for the two different conformers and their respective concentrations may be quite different here. The diastereoselectivities could not be influenced by variation of temperature, solvent, or the additional ligand. Kinetic resolution by a cycloreversion reaction could be excluded by the use of a chiral additional ligand and an achiral alpha-diimine ligand (i-Pr, H-PyCa, or i-Pr-DAB(H; H)). X-ray crystal structures have been determined from the respective diastereomeric mixtures of the pyrrolinone complex 5cks and the [2.2.2] bicyclic product 7aks. The structures of the [2.2.2] bicyclic product 4aks and of the free pyrrolinone ligand 8als have been determined using diastereomerically pure products. The 5-(2-pyridyl)pyrrolin-2-one ligands 8 are decomplexed from their precursors 5 by Me(3)NO, air oxidation, exchange by CO, and oxidative reactions with dihalogens or H2O2.

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Pyrroline – Wikipedia,
,1-Pyrroline | C4H7N – PubChem

Product Details of 155899-66-4, When developing chemical systems it’s of course important to gain a deep understanding of the chemical reaction process. 155899-66-4, Name is (3aR,4S,6R,6aS)-6-Amino-2,2-dimethyltetrahydro-3aH-cyclopenta[d][1,3]dioxol-4-ol, SMILES is O[C@H]1C[C@@H](N)[C@@]2([H])[C@]1([H])OC(C)(C)O2, belongs to pyrrolines compound. In a article, author is Gomes, Carolina B., introduce new discover of the category.

Organocatalysis in the Synthesis of 1,2,3-Triazoyl-zidovudine Derivatives: Synthesis and Preliminary Antioxidant Activity

We describe herein the organocatalyzed synthesis and preliminary results of antioxidant activities of a range of 1,2,3-triazoyl-zidovudine derivatives. These hybrid compounds were synthesized in moderate to excellent yields by reacting zidovudine1with a variety of functionalized keto compounds2, such as beta-keto-esters, beta-diketones, beta-keto-amides, alpha-keto-nitriles, and beta-keto-sulfones, in the presence of a catalytic amount of 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU) (10 mol %). Furthermore, the synthesized compounds were screened for their in vitro antioxidant activity. Compounds3 a,3 d,3 g, and3 linhibited the formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and lipid peroxidation in the prefrontal cortex and hippocampus of mice with similar potency and efficacy.

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Reference:
Pyrroline – Wikipedia,
,1-Pyrroline | C4H7N – PubChem

Chemical Research Letters, May 2021.Catalysts allow a reaction to proceed via a pathway that has a lower activation energy than the uncatalyzed reaction. In heterogeneous catalysis, catalysts provide a surface to bind in a process of adsorption. , Computed Properties of https://www.ambeed.com/products/38609-97-1.html, Introducing a new discovery about 38609-97-1, Name is 2-(9-Oxoacridin-10(9H)-yl)acetic acid, molecular formula is C15H11NO3, belongs to pyrrolines compound. In a document, author is Nagao, Y.

Synthesis of a new class of cathepsin B inhibitors exploiting a unique reaction cascade

Chiral 5-substituted 3-pyrrolin-2-ones bearing L-Ile-L-Pro-OH or L-Phe-NHCH2Ph were successfully synthesized by utilizing a characteristic reaction cascade based on alkaline hydrolysis of the corresponding diethyl alpha-hydroxy-alpha-(beta-propiolamide)malonates. Among the synthesized chiral pyrrolinones, compound 5S-9 proved to be the most potent inhibitor against cathepsin B, (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Pyrroline – Wikipedia,
,1-Pyrroline | C4H7N – PubChem

SDS of cas: 38609-97-1, When developing chemical systems it’s of course important to gain a deep understanding of the chemical reaction process. 38609-97-1, Name is 2-(9-Oxoacridin-10(9H)-yl)acetic acid, SMILES is O=C(O)CN(C1=C2C=CC=C1)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=O, belongs to pyrrolines compound. In a article, author is Pivtsov, A. V., introduce new discover of the category.

Temperature Dependence of Hyperfine Interaction for N-15 Nitroxide in a Glassy Matrix at 10-210 K

Principal N-15 hyperfine interaction (hfi) values in N-15-substituted nitroxide spin probe 3-carbamoyl-2,2,5,5-tetramethyl-3-pyrrolin-1-oxyl dissolved in nematic liquid crystal 4-pentyl-4′-cyanobiphenyl (5CB) were measured in a wide temperature range of 10-210 K, for 5CB frozen to a glassy state. X-band continuous-wave electron paramagnetic resonance (CW EPR) and pulse X- and Q-band N-15 electron-nuclear double resonance (ENDOR) techniques were employed. To avoid microwave saturation at low temperatures in CW EPR studies, a holmium complex Ho(Dbm)(3)Bpy (where Dbm is dibenzoylmethane and Bpy is 2,2′-bipyridine) was added. X-and Q-band N-15-ENDOR data have shown that the nitroxide hfi tensor is axially symmetric. The combination of data from all techniques allowed us to obtain the temperature dependence of isotropic and anisotropic parts of the nitroxide hfi tensor. Above similar to 100 K, a linear dependence of the anisotropic hfi value was observed, whereas below 30 K it was found to be nearly temperature independent. Such a behavior can be interpreted using the model of restricted orientational motions (librations) of a spin probe in a glassy matrix, with quantum effects occurring at low temperature (freezing of the librations). The energy quantum for the libration motion estimated from the temperature dependence of hfi of the spin probe is 84 cm(-1). Low-frequency Raman spectra of 5CB were also obtained, which provided the mean vibrational frequency of 76 cm(-1) for glassy 5CB.

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Pyrroline – Wikipedia,
,1-Pyrroline | C4H7N – PubChem

Academic researchers, R&D teams, teachers, students, policy makers and the media all rely on us to share knowledge that is reliable, accurate and cutting-edge.112275-50-0, Name is tert-Butyl 1,4-diazepane-1-carboxylate, molecular formula is C10H20N2O2, belongs to pyrrolines compound, is a common compound. In a patnet, author is Nersesyan, AK, once mentioned the new application about 112275-50-0, Computed Properties of https://www.ambeed.com/products/112275-50-0.html.

The study of genotoxicity of two newly synthesized pyrrolinone derivatives on L5178Y mouse lymphoma and bone marrow cells

Genotoxic activity of two newly synthesized pyrrolinone derivatives (lactone (PTB) and lactame (PTP)) was studied both in vitro and in vivo. The substances were incubated with L5178Y mouse lymphoma cells for 4 h, then washed from the substances, and incubated for 18 h. PTP induced significantly increased number of micronuclei (MN) only at the highest dose used (1000 mug/ml). The 20-fold increase of the concentration of PTP led to 2.4-fold increase of the number of MN. PTP wasn’t toxic for lymphoma cells in the applied concentration range. In contrast, PTB induced significantly increased number of MN in lymphoma cells beginning from the concentration of 50 mug/ml and was toxic for lymphoma cells at concentrations of 500 mug/ml and higher. In the comet assay with L5178Y mouse lymphoma cells both substances were active at all concentrations used (PTP at concentrations of 50 mug/ml and 100 mug/ml, and PTB at concentrations of 100 mug/ml and 250 mug/ml). Acute toxicity and MN-inducing activity of compounds were studied on Swiss albino mice. PTB was substantially more toxic for mice than PTP (LD50 was 200 mg/kg and 370 mg/kg respectively). In mouse bone marrow polychromatic erythrocytes PTP induced significantly increased number of MN only at a dose equal to 1/2 of LD50. In contrast, PTB was mutagenic at all doses used -1/2, 1/5, and 1/10 of LD50. At equitoxic doses PTB induced more than 2-fold and 3.5-fold increased levels of MN compared with PTP (1/2 and 1/5 of LD50 respectively). The replacement of =NH group to =O group in chemical structure of pyrrolinone derivatives leads to substantial increase in acute toxicity for mice (1.85-fold) and MN induction activity both in vivo and in vitro.

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Pyrroline – Wikipedia,
,1-Pyrroline | C4H7N – PubChem

Researchers are common within chemical engineering and are often tasked with creating and developing new chemical techniques, frequently combining other advanced and emerging scientific areas. 107-97-1, Name is Sarcosine, molecular formula is C3H7NO2, belongs to pyrrolines compound, is a common compound. In a patnet, author is Egorova, AY, once mentioned the new application about 107-97-1, Name: Sarcosine.

Interaction of 1,5-substituted pyrrolin-2-ones with dichlorocarbene under phase transfer catalysis conditions

Treatment of 5-alkyl(aryl)-3H-pyrrolin-2-ones with dichlorocarbene under phase transfer catalysis conditions at 20-30 degreesC results in a cycloaddition of the carbene to the C=C bond followed by skeletal rearrangement.

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Pyrroline – Wikipedia,
,1-Pyrroline | C4H7N – PubChem

While the job of a research scientist varies, most chemistry careers in research are based in laboratories, where research is conducted by teams following scientific methods and standards. 13676-54-5, Name is Bismaleimide, molecular formula is C21H14N2O4. In an article, author is Zeng, Jingjing,once mentioned of 13676-54-5, Synthetic Route of 13676-54-5.

Enhanced energy density of poly(arylene ether nitriles) composites filled with surface engineered BaTiO3 nanoparticles

The introduction of nano-sized BaTiO3 (BT) into polymer host matrices brings about promising dielectric and energy storage properties. However, pristine BT tends to aggregate and is difficult to be compatible with polymer matrices, thus requiring surface modification of BT nanoparticles. In this work, gamma-aminopropyl triethoxysilane (KH550) was grafted onto the surface of BT as a shell and amino-functionalized core-shell KH550@BT nanoparticles have been successfully prepared. Thereafter, poly(arylene ether nitrile) (PEN) has been chosen as polymer matrix due to its excellent thermal properties, and xKH550@BT/(1-x)PEN composite films were prepared by solution casting film formation method. The energy density of KH550@BTIPEN composites with 30 wt.% filler loading is 1.30 J cm(-3) (eta = 61.32 %) at 150 MV m(-1), more than 36.84 % increase when compared with pristine PEN polymer (0.95 J cm(-3) at 170 MV m(-1)). Temperature-dependent and frequency-dependent D-E loops confirmed that KH550@BTIPEN composites possess good temperature and frequency stability. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Reference:
Pyrroline – Wikipedia,
,1-Pyrroline | C4H7N – PubChem